Featured post

Writing is Easy, Writing is Difficult

The next workshop is on Saturday 12th October, 2019 (the September one is now full) Email me at colinpantall@yahoo.co.uk with any question...

Showing posts with label lewis bush. Show all posts
Showing posts with label lewis bush. Show all posts

Thursday, 14 May 2015

You're paying for the price tag









If you have come to this blog looking for the answer to whether masturbation is harmful, the answer is no. The picture above is a lie and you will suffer no ill-effects from masturbation, no matter if you are male or female. 

I remember a long time ago studying philosophy and aesthetics and juggling the precepts of beauty, form and ethics around till my arms were all ahither and my brain was all athither and I didn't know what to do.

Maybe instead of considering the making, showing and selling and affecting of art, I should have thought about the conditions whereby something stops becoming an art work.

The other day Picasso's Women of Algiers sold at Christie's for $160 million, and event in which the painting became something quite divorced from any meaning its original production, showing and affect might have had. The painting in effect become a tag on the pricetag, the pricetag the main event.

The pricetag is the art work and at best the painting is just a bit player in some grand art market performance in whatever private home, office or museum in which the painting is shown. It's a corporate fetish at best, the art equivalent of an LV suitcase or a noughties bottle of Cristal, something over which the new owners and their guests can gratify themselves in a self-congratulatory, transitioning to bewildered and ultimately degrading way (see picture above for how this ends).

It's the Sotheby Effect, which is the opposite of the Midas Touch, inasmuch as the top end of the art market turns gold to muck. That price tag is an act of vandalism on the works of Picasso and its preservation in the world of the super rich is a symbolic sterilising of the real political values that Picasso held that were expressed through his art.

Everything that gives the work potency is stripped once it enters the world of those that reserve their caring and compassion for works of art as entities in and of themselves, yet somehow lose that caring and compassion for people who are living and breathing examples of real flesh and blood.

But there sitting in the middle between the painting and the buyers are the poor auctioneers. Or the poor gallerists. They are aware of where the work came from and the ideals and the thought that has gone into it but they are also all acting as a kind of decompression zone before the art work is blasted into the hyperspace world of those rich enough to afford expensive art, most of whom beneath the liberal veneer are deeply conservative in outlook and/or action.

It's a dilemma most artists would love to have, but one that really bites when a) the artist is still alive and has never received anywhere near the financial rewards one might expect and b) when it is apparent that there is no real interest in the artist and their work. It really is the price tag that matters. Gerhard Richter wrote about this in connection with the sale of one of his works for £30 million, and his bewilderment with a market where price is all that matters.

“It is really quite alarming, particularly when you take a look at the catalogues. They always send them to me and they get worse and worse. You cannot imagine what rubbish is offered, at prices that are rising all the time,” he said. He said that both “serious galleries” and young artists were suffering as a result.
“Many of the young artists go straight to auctions in order to earn the big bucks. So in contrast to the past artists cannot develop slowly. And the business is getting more anonymous. In the end it just comes down to the price.”

It's a dilemma most gallerists have. It's always surprising how affectionate gallerists are to those patrons who really love and care about their art (as Richter is to those collectors who have a passion for their art). It's like watching professional hobbyists meet, albeit with a financial arrangement added. But then you get the ones who collect for collecting's sake, for whom a piece of art is basically the equivalent of a Baby Bentley on a reception room wall. How can you sell work to people you essentially despise. And I know a gallerists that do despise their clients, or some of their clients. It is a delight watching politically minded gallerists wriggle with the contradictions of their job. But it's a job isn't it and and having the ability to carry on while pretending there isn't a smell is not such a rare skill - if you work in a restaurant, a supermarket, a bookshop, a school you do the same thing on a daily basis.

But where else does this decompression occur. I guess in publications too. They're essentially vehicles for advertising with contradictions that are quite transparent in the regular juxtaposition of diametrically opposed advertising and content. Or they are publications where the art and photography acts as a liberal counter-balance to the reactionary content. If you're in advertising you pretend the other side doesn't exist and if you're in editorial you pretend the advertising doesn't exist. And if you're a writer, well you're just in La-La land anyway so what does it matter. It's a convenient arrangement.

What is the upshot of all this. Well earlier this week, Lewis Bush lamented the disastrous election result in Britain (unless you're  either a bit simple, or wealthy and a psychopath, in which case it's a fantastic victory and mine's a treble) but also wondered at the lack of photography that details the great depths of poverty, despair and hypocrisy in the UK at present.

In the past he's also wondered if photography (and by extension the art world and non-commercial galleries) isn't a bit too cosy with financial establishments and what the cost of this cosiness might be if it shapes what is shown in galleries.

One possible cost is the possible the filtering (or censoring) of work by non-commercial galleries. Then there is another cost - you get the feeling we censor ourselves. Instead of relying on gallerists, publishers and auctioneers (chance would be a fine thing) to act as a decompression zone for our politically-minded art, art which in the past really did offend and say fuck you through work that hit the race, gender and economic high notes, we are doing it ourselves. We're castrating our own work because we're afraid of offending those who might offer us a crumb of comfort, a job, a payday. And if we're not afraid of offending, then we're working beneath the radar somewhere so nobody gets to see our work anyway because we're just preaching to the already converted.

And that's why ultimately just about everything is a bit crap and dull and rather missing the point of what is happening in the world around us. Because we're all terrified of losing the money that nobody is paying us but we imagine is our due. It's not. Nobody owes us a living and if you want to earn it then you have to play the game, or one of the games (there are many). Which is far more difficult, and involves far more compromises than one would care to imagine.

But as we've stretched things so far, let's stretch them a little more; there are silver linings. Last year I interviewed Ricardo Cases about the upsurge in Spanish photography. One of the reasons there was so much interesting work coming out of Spain (although not that much that is really vicious) is because all the markets in Spain disappeared, because things were so bad nobody really cared anymore. And because all the markets were gone, there was nobody to offend, nobody to kowtow to, nobody who would give you a job anymore. So people were free to do what they wanted. Whether that will happen here is another matter. Here's hoping that out of all the outrage and fury something concrete will emerge. Hoping...


Wednesday, 15 April 2015

Format Festival: 'Viewing discretion is advised'


picture by Fred Ramos


The sun is shining, spring is in the air and I have been visually refreshed over the easter break by Format festival (curated by Louise Mazmanian) in Derby.

One of the loveliest things about Format was the mad dash around the city in search of venues. From a room above the Victorian market to a disused phone shop, the city museum, the police museum and a semi-derelict building called Pearson's, the tone of the spaces was continually shifting which had a huge effect on how you saw the pictures.



And with that shift came a change in the language used. the Forensic Turn was the academic end of the spectrum - and so there in the old mobile phone shop you  got the academic statements - which didn't necessarily help those in the audience who were not already converted to engage with what was visually strong. But engage they did because it was fascinating stuff, as was the Monica Alcazar Duarte and Lewis Bush curated Media and Myth - where there was some of the most engaging and relevant work in the whole of Format. But it took us a bit of time to figure out the names of the Vietnam war dead in Monica Alcazar Duarte's great visualisation of of the Gulf of Tonkin incident, Red Mist, and I would have loved to have seen (and read) more on the anti-war magazines in Amin Musa's display (see images below).





But Format was no photographic bubble and there was a huge overlap between the festival and the city. At the Museum of Derby, the Sarah Pickering  installation themed on a famous forger shared space with a line of Joseph Wright paintings - some authentic, some less so. And there was a very nice man (Derby was noticeably friendly) to engage us into guessing what was real and what wasn't - and point us in the direction of the Joseph Wright display downstairs and another very nice man who was only too happy to share his enclycopaedic knowledge of the Wright andhis work ( including 'A Philosopher giving a Lecture on the Orrery in which a lamp is put in place of the Sun', shown below) .




In the next room there was an exhibition by Sputnik where I loved the curtained off photographs with the content unsuitable for children; 'Viewing discretion is advised' read the caption.




Possibly my favourite display was at the Police Museum, a dark place with of cells and dampness where the early mugshots of William Garbutt the Deputy Governor of Derby Gaol (not to be confused with William Garbutt, the Stockport born football coach who was the model for Italian football management and won La Liga with Atletico Bilbao) were accompanied by period captions that revealed a mix of criminals, vagrants and outsiders which fitted perfectly in with the low-ceilinged dankness. There was also an old photo-fit kit, on show and out of reach under a glass case. Out of reach That was a shame because everyone was gagging to start handling it.





At the period splendour of Pickford's House, it was great to see the story behind Indian crime photographs, and put a face to Sri Aurobindo, while Pearson's was splendid in its decrepitude and featured Tom Stayte's #selfie which was a great photo-opportunity in itself.




But by the time we got to Quad, which we'd saved till last, we were kind of exhausted and the familiarity of the location (cafe, exhibition space, cinema, sharp-edged architecture) was not as exciting after the eccentricity of the other sites. But it was great to see such a range of works on show, some familiar and some not, and to see what worked better as a book and what, as in Tiane Doan na Champassak's Looters, looked great blown up big on a wall.







Monday, 13 October 2014

Propaganda, Propaganda, Propaganda




I really enjoyed the propaganda books day at Photobook Bristol yesterday. It was a simple format of a series of talks topped off with great food and music by Andy Sheppard and the Pushy Doctors - all in the really comfortable surroundings of The Bedminster Boys Club in Bristol (or something like that). Four hours of talks can be incredibly longs sometimes, but yesterday's weren't.

First up was Ian Bamford who brought up a series of books from his collection. My personal favourite was a book highlighting the ideal agriculture village of Tachai. Made in 1969, it was a Cultural Revolution classic that coincided with the period when everyone had had enough of Red Guards and student militias and they were all being sent out to the countryside for a bit of agricultural re-education.

Lewis Bush who talked abwas next and he talked about 3 different versions of Brecht's War Primer. From Looking at the original, he moved on to the Broomberg and Chanarin version (I don't have the hard copy but I do have the free ebook they have here)  - which was partially made by unpaid interns. So this led to the 3rd version, Bush's own, which repurposed the anti-war message into something approximating to the dignity of paid labour. It was a nice shift from a universal message to something more specific to something even more specific but with a different direction.



Wandsworth Roundabout - Brian Griffin. You can buy a vintage print of this at a Brian Griffin hosted auction here.

Brian Griffin came at the propaganda theme from a practioner's angle and looked at how propaganda informed his work. And for this he returned to a primary religious meaning of propaganda - originally propaganda as used to convert people to and keep them within the Catholic faith. So Griffin showed worked that was inspired by great religious art. This was real cutting-to-the-chase stuff, a direct influence where the general idea is "well, if it worked for them, then it'll work for me."

Griffin focussed on the gaze, expression and lighting but especially the hands. Hands are so important. But why is that? What is it about hands in religious paintings that convey so much content? And what is exactly that they convey?


Next up was Oliver Hartung who showed a range of images of the Blessed Al Assad family from Syria. Here, the representations were those of a personality cult, but what was especially interesting was the way in which images were incorporated into everyday furniture. He's now working on a series of images from Iran,

_MG_2435

Here, the representation of martyrs from the Iran-Iraq war was a main feature. It was really interesting to see how these have changed over recent years from heroic agit-prop to a more colourful and benign style that uses a mix of children's book illustration with a slight anime crossover - with the feeling that in a few years they will be full anime martyrs on the walls. An Iranian member of the audience made an interesting point here on the extent to which people believed in these images and also the extent to which they get 'modified'. Who believes in this kind of propaganda in other words?

Read more about Oliver Hartung by Gemma Padley here.



The final speaker was Martin Parr who showed books from his collection, in particular Italian propaganda books and their incredible design and use of montage and double page spreads. One of these was what Martin said  "...might just be one of the greatest photobooks ever made .." despite not being in any photographic history. Interestingly, he said this was the first event he knows of (and he knows of these things) where a series of talks had been put together to talk about the propaganda books - which is incredible.

So all good there. I think it's a subject that could be investigated further. I really enjoyed seeing the crossover of propaganda themes, but want to know if this is just generic or are there some kind of propaganda archetypes? We listen to, read and see propaganda everywhere and although we may pretend we are too sophisticated to believe in it, we completely do (Islamic State, the world's biggest evil thing, Ebola, we've all seen Outbreak so we know exactly how serious it is, economy not growing, that means another recession round the corner etc, etc) even if we think we don't.

So there we have it? What exactly is propaganda and how does it work? There's a couple more questions to ask!

Wednesday, 8 October 2014

A message from our sponsors....



Why can't everyone be like me?

I've tried imposing my will on my domestic and working life. But somehow it's not working, something's not getting through. my desire for everything that makes life organised and manageable is not being conveyed to the slothful, gluttonous and lustful people that surround me.

Some new strategies are required. That's why this weekend I'm going to Photo Book Bristol Propaganda Event at the Southbank Club in Bedminster, Bristol. It's all about propaganda, photobooks with fabulous food and music thrown in.

The speakers are Martin Parr, Lewis Bush, Ian Bamford and Brian Griffin. There will also be an extensive collection of propaganda photobooks in the upstairs section that you are not going to see anywhere else.



Buy tickets for the Propaganda Weekend here. 

And sign up for Lewis's Propaganda Workshop here.